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FDM and resin 3D printing

3Descu is one of the largest 3D printing factories in Eastern Europe, with 200+ printers across two processes. FDM extrudes filament and makes functional parts in engineering plastics at any size up to 500 x 500 x 500 mm. Resin cures liquid photopolymer and makes small parts with detail no nozzle can reach. Almost every part is obviously one or the other once the question is asked correctly.

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Two decks of enclosed FDM printers filling an L-shaped bench island, with more machines along the wall behind
One bench island on the production floor. The hall continues past both edges of the frame.

FDM 3D printing service

FDM builds a part by laying molten plastic filament down in layers through a moving nozzle. It is the process behind almost every functional printed part, because it runs in real engineering plastics and scales to large geometry and to hundreds of pieces. It trades surface finish for strength, cost and size against resin printing.

Resin 3D printing service

Resin printing cures liquid photopolymer with light, one thin layer at a time, against a build plate that rises out of a vat. It resolves detail an extrusion nozzle cannot reach, and it leaves a surface that needs no finishing to look moulded. It is limited by build volume and by the brittleness of cured photopolymer.

Which one for a given part

The question that actually decides it
If the partProcess
has to take load, heat or repeated useFDM
is larger than 300 x 250 x 250 mmFDM
is needed in more than a handful of piecesFDM
has surface detail finer than a 0.42 mm nozzle can lay downResin
has to look moulded with no finishingResin
is a master for castingResin

And what is not run here

Powder processes, metal printing and moulding are not done in this building. CNC machining is not printed here either, but it is available on request through our partner network. What we do not print covers what each of them is genuinely better at, where a filament part covers the same job anyway, and how to send a drawing for CNC machining on request.

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